During 20th century , animation film
industry was using traditional animation
to make the images to move. For the purpose of this industry was
hiring the people, who provided several hand draw images. These
images the arranged in a sequence and moved in a way that gave an
illusory impression.
This technique needs lot of time and
hard work, but this initial technique was very clever and
successful. It was used for a long time in animated films and
cartoons. The purpose
of these was to make the image generation process easier and quicker.
Today, there are several modern ways to generate images easily. Here
are some animation techniques that are most commonly used.
1. Cut Piece Designed Shapes: In place of hand drawn figures, designed shapes are used and their motions are recorded step by step. They can be replaced by some other designed cut shapes. These cut shapes can also be used over the hand drawn figures also. Although simple and bit easy to work with, but there is problem of coordination if two designs are being worked simultaneously and also the movements are bit odd looking.
3. Movement Capture AnimationTechnique: This is a computer aided technique. In this animation, the
actions of human actor are recorded and then digitally transferred to
computer to make amazing animated characters. The Avatar movie falls
in this category of films.
4. Animatronics Type: In this category, remote controlled or self controlled mechanical animated characters are filmed with real human characters thereby producing astonishing animation series. Movie Jurassic Park falls in this category of animation.
5. Rotoscopic Animation Technique: This category of animation involves the framing and sketching of real actions done by the human characters. These frames and sketches are traced to the computer digitally, thus resulting into a very new world of animation.
6. CGI or Computer Generated Images: Computers have made the task of making animation films comparatively very easy though they are bit costly too. Wire frame models of special imaginary characters are prepared on the computer using special animation software. These models are then completed with body, skins, colors and special textures etc. to give astounding views and shapes.
7. Backgrounds for the animated movies and the video games are created on computers itself. Special sound effects are also prepared using the help of modern computer software.
The animation techniques have made it
possible to simulate the futuristic scientific and biological models
which cannot be created in reality. This quality helps scientists to
make better understandings of the old past and future too.
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